Vibecode Paprika Recipe Manager
track this build5 phases, 15 steps, beginner friendly0%The core loop is small enough for a capable coding agent to produce a useful local version in one sitting. For Paprika Recipe Manager, store recipes, plan meals, create grocery lists, and keep data in a portable local database. The hard boundary is native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance, plus sync, integrations, and household adoption.
You are building a lean indie version of Paprika Recipe Manager. Create the following project files first, then implement the application by following them. Keep the files updated as decisions change. Do not collapse this into a single README or prompt. ===== README.md ===== # Paprika Recipe Manager · indie build Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Estimated effort: **multi-day**. Work `BUILD_PLAN.md` top to bottom · every phase ends in a check that has to pass before the next one starts. ## Stack | Part | Choice | Why | | --- | --- | --- | | Runtime | Python 3.12+ and Flask | A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. | | Storage | SQLite through Python sqlite3 | Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. | | Interface | Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript | Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. | | Verification | Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures | Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. | ## Before you start Have every one of these ready. The plan assumes them from step one. - [ ] **Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal** · Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - Why: The local backend, tests and storage use Python. - Get it: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. - Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. - [ ] **A current desktop browser and text editor** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: You need to view the local interface and edit generated project files. - Get it: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. - Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. - [ ] **Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: This fixture makes the first end-to-end check reproducible. - Get it: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. - Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. - [ ] **Confirm the bounded replacement** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: The full commercial product is larger than this guide. - Get it: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. - Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. ## Quick start ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` Then copy `.env.example` to `.env` and fill in the values it documents. ## Honest limits This build deliberately does not replace: - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish If one of those is essential to you, that is the reason to keep paying for Paprika Recipe Manager, and the README should say so rather than pretend. ===== BRIEF.md ===== # Build brief · Paprika Recipe Manager The one-shot brief this plan expands. `BUILD_PLAN.md` (or `MILESTONES.md`) is the same sequence broken into steps and checks; where the two disagree, the plan wins. Build me a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan as a bounded replacement for Paprika Recipe Manager. Build it in phases in the order below. Do not write the whole product in one pass. Finish the current phase, run its Done when checks, fix failures, then continue. Indie mode completes Phases 1-5. Phase 6 is required before shared or public deployment. ### Stack (fixed, do not substitute) - Runtime: Python 3.12+ and Flask. A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. - Storage: SQLite through Python sqlite3. Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. - Interface: Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript. Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. - Verification: Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. ### Data model (create this before Phase 1) - recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url) - ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note) - meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings) - groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. ### Prerequisites and configuration - Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. Cost: Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - A current desktop browser and text editor: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Confirm the bounded replacement: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Configuration: DATA_DIR, SECRET_KEY, APP_MODE, SITE_URL. Ship .env.example, replace placeholders and exclude secrets from git. ### Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Build: Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. - Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m venv .venv`; `python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata`; `python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt`; `python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1`. - For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Commands, after creating the named files: `python manage.py init`; `python manage.py seed`. - Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. - Trap: The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. Done when: The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. Do not build yet: Do not start recipe capture until these checks pass. ### Phase 2 · Recipe capture Build: Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. Done when: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Do not build yet: Do not start scaling and meal planning until these checks pass. ### Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Build: Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. Done when: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Do not build yet: Do not start grocery list and portability until these checks pass. ### Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Build: Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. Done when: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Do not build yet: Do not start portable delivery and clean-start proof until these checks pass. ### Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Build: Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. - Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. - Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. - Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt`; `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. Done when: A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. Do not build yet: Do not start operate and share with access controls until these checks pass. ### Phase 6 · Operate and share with access controls (product-builder only) Build: Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. - Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. - Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Commands, after creating the named files: `waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app`. - Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. - Trap: Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. Done when: An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. Do not build yet: Do not add new providers or vendor-scale features until the release gates are recorded. ### Out of scope (and why) - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - frictionless family sync: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - retailer and smart-home integrations: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - large recipe or product database: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - mobile polish: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. ### README must contain - Exact install, configure, initialize, start, test and recovery commands for a clean folder. - The schema, fixture, acceptance results, private data locations and export format. - Every prerequisite and secret source, actual running costs and deliberately excluded capabilities. - An honest distinction between tests actually run and checks still awaiting real credentials or deployment. - Dependency documentation reviewed 2026-09-05: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/installation/ ; https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html ; https://flask-wtf.readthedocs.io/en/1.2.x/csrf/ ; https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/waitress/en/stable/usage.html. Recheck before upgrading; freeze the versions actually tested. ===== AGENTS.md ===== # Agent instructions · Paprika Recipe Manager indie build - Read `README.md` and `BUILD_PLAN.md` before writing code. The stack is fixed: Python 3.12+ and Flask, SQLite through Python sqlite3, Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript, Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Do not substitute. - Work one phase at a time, in order. Do not start a phase until every "Done when" item of the previous one passes. - Prefer the fewest moving parts that satisfy the step. No frameworks, services or dependencies the plan does not name. - Secrets live in `.env`, never in source or logs. Keep `.env.example` current when a variable is introduced. - Do not invent cryptography, security guarantees, APIs or compliance claims. - Add a focused test for every destructive, security-sensitive or data-loss path the plan names. - Run the project checks before declaring a phase complete, and record any deliberate shortcut in the README under "Tradeoffs". ## Known traps - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ===== BUILD_PLAN.md ===== # Build plan · Paprika Recipe Manager Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Phases are in dependency order. Each ends in a "Done when" list; treat an unticked item as a blocker, not a note. ## Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. ### Steps 1. Create and start the local application Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Files: `app.py`, `requirements.txt`, `.env.example`, `.gitignore` ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` 2. Implement storage and seed the named fixture For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Files: `schema.sql`, `db.py`, `manage.py`, `fixtures/README.md` ```sh python manage.py init python manage.py seed ``` 3. Protect the local request boundary Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. Files: `app.py`, `templates/base.html`, `test/test_foundation.py` ### Done when - [ ] The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. - [ ] Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. - [ ] A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. ### Watch out - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. ## Phase 2 · Recipe capture Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. ### Steps 1. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py`, `templates/recipe_capture.html` 2. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_recipe_capture.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. ### Watch out - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. ## Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. ### Steps 1. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py`, `templates/scaling_and_meal_planning.html` 2. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_scaling_and_meal_planning.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. ### Watch out - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. ## Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. ### Steps 1. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py`, `templates/grocery_list_and_portability.html` 2. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_grocery_list_and_portability.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. ### Watch out - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. ## Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. ### Steps 1. Write the user-facing runbook Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. Files: `README.md`, `.env.example` 2. Create and rehearse a recoverable backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `scripts/backup.py` 3. Reproduce the first-run experience Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Files: `README.md`, `verification.md` ```sh python -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. - [ ] A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. ### Watch out - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ## Not in this build - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish ## After v1, if you want it - Extend grocery list and portability only after the fixture and recovery checks pass. - Before adding another integration, document its credentials, limits, cost and failure behavior with primary-source links. ===== .env.example ===== # Copy to .env and fill in. Never commit .env; this file documents it. # Required. A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. DATA_DIR=./data/paprika-recipe-manager # Required · secret. Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. SECRET_KEY=replace-with-a-random-secret # Required. Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. APP_MODE=indie # Required. The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. SITE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5000
You are building a lean indie version of Paprika Recipe Manager. Create the following project files first, then implement the application by following them. Keep the files updated as decisions change. Do not collapse this into a single README or prompt. ===== README.md ===== # Paprika Recipe Manager · indie build Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Estimated effort: **multi-day**. Work `BUILD_PLAN.md` top to bottom · every phase ends in a check that has to pass before the next one starts. ## Stack | Part | Choice | Why | | --- | --- | --- | | Runtime | Python 3.12+ and Flask | A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. | | Storage | SQLite through Python sqlite3 | Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. | | Interface | Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript | Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. | | Verification | Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures | Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. | ## Before you start Have every one of these ready. The plan assumes them from step one. - [ ] **Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal** · Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - Why: The local backend, tests and storage use Python. - Get it: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. - Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. - [ ] **A current desktop browser and text editor** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: You need to view the local interface and edit generated project files. - Get it: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. - Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. - [ ] **Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: This fixture makes the first end-to-end check reproducible. - Get it: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. - Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. - [ ] **Confirm the bounded replacement** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: The full commercial product is larger than this guide. - Get it: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. - Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. ## Quick start ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` Then copy `.env.example` to `.env` and fill in the values it documents. ## Honest limits This build deliberately does not replace: - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish If one of those is essential to you, that is the reason to keep paying for Paprika Recipe Manager, and the README should say so rather than pretend. ===== BRIEF.md ===== # Build brief · Paprika Recipe Manager The one-shot brief this plan expands. `BUILD_PLAN.md` (or `MILESTONES.md`) is the same sequence broken into steps and checks; where the two disagree, the plan wins. Build me a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan as a bounded replacement for Paprika Recipe Manager. Build it in phases in the order below. Do not write the whole product in one pass. Finish the current phase, run its Done when checks, fix failures, then continue. Indie mode completes Phases 1-5. Phase 6 is required before shared or public deployment. ### Stack (fixed, do not substitute) - Runtime: Python 3.12+ and Flask. A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. - Storage: SQLite through Python sqlite3. Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. - Interface: Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript. Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. - Verification: Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. ### Data model (create this before Phase 1) - recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url) - ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note) - meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings) - groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. ### Prerequisites and configuration - Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. Cost: Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - A current desktop browser and text editor: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Confirm the bounded replacement: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Configuration: DATA_DIR, SECRET_KEY, APP_MODE, SITE_URL. Ship .env.example, replace placeholders and exclude secrets from git. ### Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Build: Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. - Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m venv .venv`; `python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata`; `python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt`; `python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1`. - For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Commands, after creating the named files: `python manage.py init`; `python manage.py seed`. - Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. - Trap: The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. Done when: The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. Do not build yet: Do not start recipe capture until these checks pass. ### Phase 2 · Recipe capture Build: Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. Done when: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Do not build yet: Do not start scaling and meal planning until these checks pass. ### Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Build: Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. Done when: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Do not build yet: Do not start grocery list and portability until these checks pass. ### Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Build: Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. Done when: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Do not build yet: Do not start portable delivery and clean-start proof until these checks pass. ### Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Build: Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. - Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. - Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. - Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt`; `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. Done when: A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. Do not build yet: Do not start operate and share with access controls until these checks pass. ### Phase 6 · Operate and share with access controls (product-builder only) Build: Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. - Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. - Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Commands, after creating the named files: `waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app`. - Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. - Trap: Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. Done when: An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. Do not build yet: Do not add new providers or vendor-scale features until the release gates are recorded. ### Out of scope (and why) - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - frictionless family sync: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - retailer and smart-home integrations: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - large recipe or product database: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - mobile polish: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. ### README must contain - Exact install, configure, initialize, start, test and recovery commands for a clean folder. - The schema, fixture, acceptance results, private data locations and export format. - Every prerequisite and secret source, actual running costs and deliberately excluded capabilities. - An honest distinction between tests actually run and checks still awaiting real credentials or deployment. - Dependency documentation reviewed 2026-09-05: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/installation/ ; https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html ; https://flask-wtf.readthedocs.io/en/1.2.x/csrf/ ; https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/waitress/en/stable/usage.html. Recheck before upgrading; freeze the versions actually tested. ===== AGENTS.md ===== # Agent instructions · Paprika Recipe Manager indie build - Read `README.md` and `BUILD_PLAN.md` before writing code. The stack is fixed: Python 3.12+ and Flask, SQLite through Python sqlite3, Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript, Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Do not substitute. - Work one phase at a time, in order. Do not start a phase until every "Done when" item of the previous one passes. - Prefer the fewest moving parts that satisfy the step. No frameworks, services or dependencies the plan does not name. - Secrets live in `.env`, never in source or logs. Keep `.env.example` current when a variable is introduced. - Do not invent cryptography, security guarantees, APIs or compliance claims. - Add a focused test for every destructive, security-sensitive or data-loss path the plan names. - Run the project checks before declaring a phase complete, and record any deliberate shortcut in the README under "Tradeoffs". ## Known traps - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ===== BUILD_PLAN.md ===== # Build plan · Paprika Recipe Manager Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Phases are in dependency order. Each ends in a "Done when" list; treat an unticked item as a blocker, not a note. ## Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. ### Steps 1. Create and start the local application Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Files: `app.py`, `requirements.txt`, `.env.example`, `.gitignore` ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` 2. Implement storage and seed the named fixture For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Files: `schema.sql`, `db.py`, `manage.py`, `fixtures/README.md` ```sh python manage.py init python manage.py seed ``` 3. Protect the local request boundary Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. Files: `app.py`, `templates/base.html`, `test/test_foundation.py` ### Done when - [ ] The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. - [ ] Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. - [ ] A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. ### Watch out - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. ## Phase 2 · Recipe capture Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. ### Steps 1. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py`, `templates/recipe_capture.html` 2. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_recipe_capture.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. ### Watch out - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. ## Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. ### Steps 1. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py`, `templates/scaling_and_meal_planning.html` 2. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_scaling_and_meal_planning.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. ### Watch out - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. ## Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. ### Steps 1. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py`, `templates/grocery_list_and_portability.html` 2. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_grocery_list_and_portability.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. ### Watch out - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. ## Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. ### Steps 1. Write the user-facing runbook Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. Files: `README.md`, `.env.example` 2. Create and rehearse a recoverable backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `scripts/backup.py` 3. Reproduce the first-run experience Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Files: `README.md`, `verification.md` ```sh python -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. - [ ] A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. ### Watch out - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ## Not in this build - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish ## After v1, if you want it - Extend grocery list and portability only after the fixture and recovery checks pass. - Before adding another integration, document its credentials, limits, cost and failure behavior with primary-source links. ===== .env.example ===== # Copy to .env and fill in. Never commit .env; this file documents it. # Required. A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. DATA_DIR=./data/paprika-recipe-manager # Required · secret. Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. SECRET_KEY=replace-with-a-random-secret # Required. Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. APP_MODE=indie # Required. The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. SITE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5000
You are building a production product version of Paprika Recipe Manager. Create the following project files first, then implement the application by following them. Keep the files updated as decisions change. Do not collapse this into a single README or prompt. ===== PRODUCT.md ===== # Paprika Recipe Manager · product brief ## Problem The core loop is small enough for a capable coding agent to produce a useful local version in one sitting. For Paprika Recipe Manager, store recipes, plan meals, create grocery lists, and keep data in a portable local database. The hard boundary is native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance, plus sync, integrations, and household adoption. ## Product outcome An operated version of a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, with authorized access, restore evidence and honest scope limits. ## Target user A builder who needs a maintainable product foundation, not a one-off demo. ## Required capabilities - modern browser - local or self-hosted storage - optional email notifications ## Explicit non-goals for v1 - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish ## Success criteria - The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - A private-data authorization check passes using a second identity. - An off-host restore drill has a date, observed result and recovery time in OPERATIONS.md. - README names the excluded vendor capabilities and actual provider/hosting costs. ===== BRIEF.md ===== # Build brief · Paprika Recipe Manager The one-shot brief this plan expands. `BUILD_PLAN.md` (or `MILESTONES.md`) is the same sequence broken into steps and checks; where the two disagree, the plan wins. Build me a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan as a bounded replacement for Paprika Recipe Manager. Build it in phases in the order below. Do not write the whole product in one pass. Finish the current phase, run its Done when checks, fix failures, then continue. Indie mode completes Phases 1-5. Phase 6 is required before shared or public deployment. ### Stack (fixed, do not substitute) - Runtime: Python 3.12+ and Flask. A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. - Storage: SQLite through Python sqlite3. Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. - Interface: Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript. Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. - Verification: Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. ### Data model (create this before Phase 1) - recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url) - ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note) - meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings) - groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. ### Prerequisites and configuration - Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. Cost: Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - A current desktop browser and text editor: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Confirm the bounded replacement: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Configuration: DATA_DIR, SECRET_KEY, APP_MODE, SITE_URL. Ship .env.example, replace placeholders and exclude secrets from git. ### Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Build: Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. - Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m venv .venv`; `python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata`; `python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt`; `python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1`. - For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Commands, after creating the named files: `python manage.py init`; `python manage.py seed`. - Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. - Trap: The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. Done when: The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. Do not build yet: Do not start recipe capture until these checks pass. ### Phase 2 · Recipe capture Build: Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. Done when: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Do not build yet: Do not start scaling and meal planning until these checks pass. ### Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Build: Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. Done when: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Do not build yet: Do not start grocery list and portability until these checks pass. ### Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Build: Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. Done when: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Do not build yet: Do not start portable delivery and clean-start proof until these checks pass. ### Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Build: Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. - Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. - Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. - Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt`; `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. Done when: A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. Do not build yet: Do not start operate and share with access controls until these checks pass. ### Phase 6 · Operate and share with access controls (product-builder only) Build: Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. - Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. - Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Commands, after creating the named files: `waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app`. - Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. - Trap: Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. Done when: An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. Do not build yet: Do not add new providers or vendor-scale features until the release gates are recorded. ### Out of scope (and why) - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - frictionless family sync: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - retailer and smart-home integrations: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - large recipe or product database: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - mobile polish: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. ### README must contain - Exact install, configure, initialize, start, test and recovery commands for a clean folder. - The schema, fixture, acceptance results, private data locations and export format. - Every prerequisite and secret source, actual running costs and deliberately excluded capabilities. - An honest distinction between tests actually run and checks still awaiting real credentials or deployment. - Dependency documentation reviewed 2026-09-05: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/installation/ ; https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html ; https://flask-wtf.readthedocs.io/en/1.2.x/csrf/ ; https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/waitress/en/stable/usage.html. Recheck before upgrading; freeze the versions actually tested. ===== ARCHITECTURE.md ===== # Architecture · Paprika Recipe Manager ## Stack | Part | Choice | Why | | --- | --- | --- | | Runtime | Python 3.12+ and Flask | A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. | | Storage | SQLite through Python sqlite3 | Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. | | Interface | Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript | Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. | | Verification | Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures | Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. | ## Modules Each module has one owner concern and a documented way to replace it. | Module | Owns | How to replace it | | --- | --- | --- | | Data and identity | recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) | Keep stable ids and a versioned repository interface; migrate storage behind it with a fixture round-trip. | | Recipe capture | Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. | Keep the acceptance contract: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Scaling and meal planning | Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. | Keep the acceptance contract: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Grocery list and portability | Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. | Keep the acceptance contract: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Operations | Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. | Change host or backup destination only after an isolated restore and authorization check. | ## Configuration Every runtime setting is an environment variable documented in `.env.example`, validated at startup, with a safe local default wherever one exists. - `DATA_DIR` · required · A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. - `SECRET_KEY` · required, secret · Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. - `APP_MODE` · required · Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. - `SITE_URL` · required · The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. ## Production baseline - Security: least privilege, input validation at every boundary, secret redaction in logs, rate limits on abuse-prone paths, no invented security primitives. - Data: explicit schema and migrations, transactional writes where integrity matters, backup and restore procedures that have been exercised. - Integrations: adapters around third-party providers, idempotent webhook or job processing, bounded retries, timeouts. - Observability: structured logs with request or operation ids, an error-tracking hook, and health and readiness checks where a server exists. - Quality: unit tests for domain rules, integration tests at module boundaries, one end-to-end test of the critical path. ## Decision records For each dependency in the stack table, keep a short note: why it was chosen, its failure mode, and how it is replaced. Do not add infrastructure until a requirement in `PRODUCT.md` justifies it. ===== AGENTS.md ===== # Agent instructions · Paprika Recipe Manager product build - Read `PRODUCT.md` and `ARCHITECTURE.md` before changing code. The stack is fixed: Python 3.12+ and Flask, SQLite through Python sqlite3, Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript, Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. - Implement milestone by milestone from `MILESTONES.md`; keep each change reviewable and leave the application runnable at every commit. - Treat authentication, payments, encryption, imports, webhooks and destructive actions as high-risk boundaries when present. - Never invent cryptography or silently weaken a requirement to make a check pass. - Put every external service behind an interface with a deterministic fake for tests. - Add migrations and rollback or recovery notes for every persistent data change. - Log useful operational context without credentials, tokens, passwords or personal data. - Update documentation and run every check before completing a milestone. ## Known traps - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. - Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. ===== MILESTONES.md ===== # Delivery milestones · Paprika Recipe Manager Estimated effort: **multi-day** for the indie phases; the production-only milestones add the trust and operability layer. ## M1 · Local foundation and data contract Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. ### Steps 1. Create and start the local application Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Files: `app.py`, `requirements.txt`, `.env.example`, `.gitignore` ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` 2. Implement storage and seed the named fixture For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Files: `schema.sql`, `db.py`, `manage.py`, `fixtures/README.md` ```sh python manage.py init python manage.py seed ``` 3. Protect the local request boundary Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. Files: `app.py`, `templates/base.html`, `test/test_foundation.py` ### Done when - [ ] The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. - [ ] Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. - [ ] A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. ### Watch out - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. ## M2 · Recipe capture Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. ### Steps 1. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py`, `templates/recipe_capture.html` 2. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_recipe_capture.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. ### Watch out - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. ## M3 · Scaling and meal planning Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. ### Steps 1. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py`, `templates/scaling_and_meal_planning.html` 2. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_scaling_and_meal_planning.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. ### Watch out - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. ## M4 · Grocery list and portability Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. ### Steps 1. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py`, `templates/grocery_list_and_portability.html` 2. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_grocery_list_and_portability.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. ### Watch out - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. ## M5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. ### Steps 1. Write the user-facing runbook Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. Files: `README.md`, `.env.example` 2. Create and rehearse a recoverable backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `scripts/backup.py` 3. Reproduce the first-run experience Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Files: `README.md`, `verification.md` ```sh python -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. - [ ] A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. ### Watch out - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ## M6 · Operate and share with access controls (production only) Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. ### Steps 1. Establish owner access before exposure Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. Files: `ARCHITECTURE.md`, `OPERATIONS.md` 2. Deploy a monitored service Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Files: `Caddyfile`, `OPERATIONS.md` ```sh waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app ``` 3. Rehearse loss and recovery Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `release-checklist.md` ### Done when - [ ] An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. - [ ] A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. - [ ] Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. ### Watch out - Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. ===== OPERATIONS.md ===== # Operations · Paprika Recipe Manager ## Backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. ## Restore Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Do a restore drill before the first real user, and write the date here when it passes. ## Monitoring Check HTTP availability, free disk, backup age and domain failures for Recipe capture, Scaling and meal planning, Grocery list and portability. Alert without logging private payloads. ## Incident checklist Pause outbound jobs and public intake as appropriate, preserve redacted diagnostics, restore an isolated verified backup, rotate affected credentials and reconcile uncertain effects before reopening. 1. Contain the issue without destroying evidence or user data. 2. Record the timeline and affected scope. 3. Rotate exposed secrets and revoke compromised sessions or credentials. 4. Restore from a verified backup when needed. 5. Document the root cause, the remediation and the regression test. ## Release gate - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] A private-data authorization check passes using a second identity. - [ ] An off-host restore drill has a date, observed result and recovery time in OPERATIONS.md. - [ ] README names the excluded vendor capabilities and actual provider/hosting costs. ## Launch constraint Do not market omitted Paprika Recipe Manager capabilities as implemented. The non-goals in `PRODUCT.md` remain user-visible limitations until they are deliberately delivered. ===== .env.example ===== # Copy to .env and fill in. Never commit .env; this file documents it. # Required. A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. DATA_DIR=./data/paprika-recipe-manager # Required · secret. Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. SECRET_KEY=replace-with-a-random-secret # Required. Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. APP_MODE=indie # Required. The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. SITE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5000
# Paprika Recipe Manager · indie build Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Estimated effort: **multi-day**. Work `BUILD_PLAN.md` top to bottom · every phase ends in a check that has to pass before the next one starts. ## Stack | Part | Choice | Why | | --- | --- | --- | | Runtime | Python 3.12+ and Flask | A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. | | Storage | SQLite through Python sqlite3 | Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. | | Interface | Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript | Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. | | Verification | Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures | Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. | ## Before you start Have every one of these ready. The plan assumes them from step one. - [ ] **Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal** · Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - Why: The local backend, tests and storage use Python. - Get it: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. - Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. - [ ] **A current desktop browser and text editor** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: You need to view the local interface and edit generated project files. - Get it: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. - Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. - [ ] **Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: This fixture makes the first end-to-end check reproducible. - Get it: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. - Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. - [ ] **Confirm the bounded replacement** · No paid service required for this local step. - Why: The full commercial product is larger than this guide. - Get it: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. - Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. ## Quick start ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` Then copy `.env.example` to `.env` and fill in the values it documents. ## Honest limits This build deliberately does not replace: - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish If one of those is essential to you, that is the reason to keep paying for Paprika Recipe Manager, and the README should say so rather than pretend.
# Build brief · Paprika Recipe Manager The one-shot brief this plan expands. `BUILD_PLAN.md` (or `MILESTONES.md`) is the same sequence broken into steps and checks; where the two disagree, the plan wins. Build me a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan as a bounded replacement for Paprika Recipe Manager. Build it in phases in the order below. Do not write the whole product in one pass. Finish the current phase, run its Done when checks, fix failures, then continue. Indie mode completes Phases 1-5. Phase 6 is required before shared or public deployment. ### Stack (fixed, do not substitute) - Runtime: Python 3.12+ and Flask. A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. - Storage: SQLite through Python sqlite3. Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. - Interface: Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript. Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. - Verification: Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. ### Data model (create this before Phase 1) - recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url) - ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note) - meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings) - groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. ### Prerequisites and configuration - Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. Cost: Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - A current desktop browser and text editor: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Confirm the bounded replacement: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Configuration: DATA_DIR, SECRET_KEY, APP_MODE, SITE_URL. Ship .env.example, replace placeholders and exclude secrets from git. ### Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Build: Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. - Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m venv .venv`; `python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata`; `python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt`; `python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1`. - For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Commands, after creating the named files: `python manage.py init`; `python manage.py seed`. - Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. - Trap: The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. Done when: The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. Do not build yet: Do not start recipe capture until these checks pass. ### Phase 2 · Recipe capture Build: Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. Done when: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Do not build yet: Do not start scaling and meal planning until these checks pass. ### Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Build: Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. Done when: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Do not build yet: Do not start grocery list and portability until these checks pass. ### Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Build: Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. Done when: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Do not build yet: Do not start portable delivery and clean-start proof until these checks pass. ### Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Build: Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. - Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. - Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. - Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt`; `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. Done when: A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. Do not build yet: Do not start operate and share with access controls until these checks pass. ### Phase 6 · Operate and share with access controls (product-builder only) Build: Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. - Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. - Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Commands, after creating the named files: `waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app`. - Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. - Trap: Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. Done when: An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. Do not build yet: Do not add new providers or vendor-scale features until the release gates are recorded. ### Out of scope (and why) - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - frictionless family sync: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - retailer and smart-home integrations: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - large recipe or product database: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - mobile polish: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. ### README must contain - Exact install, configure, initialize, start, test and recovery commands for a clean folder. - The schema, fixture, acceptance results, private data locations and export format. - Every prerequisite and secret source, actual running costs and deliberately excluded capabilities. - An honest distinction between tests actually run and checks still awaiting real credentials or deployment. - Dependency documentation reviewed 2026-09-05: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/installation/ ; https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html ; https://flask-wtf.readthedocs.io/en/1.2.x/csrf/ ; https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/waitress/en/stable/usage.html. Recheck before upgrading; freeze the versions actually tested.
# Agent instructions · Paprika Recipe Manager indie build - Read `README.md` and `BUILD_PLAN.md` before writing code. The stack is fixed: Python 3.12+ and Flask, SQLite through Python sqlite3, Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript, Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Do not substitute. - Work one phase at a time, in order. Do not start a phase until every "Done when" item of the previous one passes. - Prefer the fewest moving parts that satisfy the step. No frameworks, services or dependencies the plan does not name. - Secrets live in `.env`, never in source or logs. Keep `.env.example` current when a variable is introduced. - Do not invent cryptography, security guarantees, APIs or compliance claims. - Add a focused test for every destructive, security-sensitive or data-loss path the plan names. - Run the project checks before declaring a phase complete, and record any deliberate shortcut in the README under "Tradeoffs". ## Known traps - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability.
# Build plan · Paprika Recipe Manager Build a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Phases are in dependency order. Each ends in a "Done when" list; treat an unticked item as a blocker, not a note. ## Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. ### Steps 1. Create and start the local application Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Files: `app.py`, `requirements.txt`, `.env.example`, `.gitignore` ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` 2. Implement storage and seed the named fixture For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Files: `schema.sql`, `db.py`, `manage.py`, `fixtures/README.md` ```sh python manage.py init python manage.py seed ``` 3. Protect the local request boundary Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. Files: `app.py`, `templates/base.html`, `test/test_foundation.py` ### Done when - [ ] The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. - [ ] Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. - [ ] A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. ### Watch out - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. ## Phase 2 · Recipe capture Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. ### Steps 1. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py`, `templates/recipe_capture.html` 2. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_recipe_capture.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. ### Watch out - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. ## Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. ### Steps 1. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py`, `templates/scaling_and_meal_planning.html` 2. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_scaling_and_meal_planning.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. ### Watch out - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. ## Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. ### Steps 1. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py`, `templates/grocery_list_and_portability.html` 2. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_grocery_list_and_portability.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. ### Watch out - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. ## Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. ### Steps 1. Write the user-facing runbook Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. Files: `README.md`, `.env.example` 2. Create and rehearse a recoverable backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `scripts/backup.py` 3. Reproduce the first-run experience Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Files: `README.md`, `verification.md` ```sh python -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. - [ ] A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. ### Watch out - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ## Not in this build - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish ## After v1, if you want it - Extend grocery list and portability only after the fixture and recovery checks pass. - Before adding another integration, document its credentials, limits, cost and failure behavior with primary-source links.
# Copy to .env and fill in. Never commit .env; this file documents it. # Required. A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. DATA_DIR=./data/paprika-recipe-manager # Required · secret. Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. SECRET_KEY=replace-with-a-random-secret # Required. Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. APP_MODE=indie # Required. The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. SITE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5000
# Paprika Recipe Manager · product brief ## Problem The core loop is small enough for a capable coding agent to produce a useful local version in one sitting. For Paprika Recipe Manager, store recipes, plan meals, create grocery lists, and keep data in a portable local database. The hard boundary is native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance, plus sync, integrations, and household adoption. ## Product outcome An operated version of a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, with authorized access, restore evidence and honest scope limits. ## Target user A builder who needs a maintainable product foundation, not a one-off demo. ## Required capabilities - modern browser - local or self-hosted storage - optional email notifications ## Explicit non-goals for v1 - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance - frictionless family sync - retailer and smart-home integrations - large recipe or product database - mobile polish ## Success criteria - The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - A private-data authorization check passes using a second identity. - An off-host restore drill has a date, observed result and recovery time in OPERATIONS.md. - README names the excluded vendor capabilities and actual provider/hosting costs.
# Build brief · Paprika Recipe Manager The one-shot brief this plan expands. `BUILD_PLAN.md` (or `MILESTONES.md`) is the same sequence broken into steps and checks; where the two disagree, the plan wins. Build me a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan as a bounded replacement for Paprika Recipe Manager. Build it in phases in the order below. Do not write the whole product in one pass. Finish the current phase, run its Done when checks, fix failures, then continue. Indie mode completes Phases 1-5. Phase 6 is required before shared or public deployment. ### Stack (fixed, do not substitute) - Runtime: Python 3.12+ and Flask. A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. - Storage: SQLite through Python sqlite3. Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. - Interface: Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript. Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. - Verification: Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. ### Data model (create this before Phase 1) - recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url) - ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note) - meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings) - groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. ### Prerequisites and configuration - Python 3.12 or newer and a terminal: Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. Verify: python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. Cost: Python is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription. - A current desktop browser and text editor: Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository. Verify: You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Paprika Recipe Manager acceptance sample: Create synthetic sample data before implementation: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records. Verify: The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Confirm the bounded replacement: The deliverable is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first. Verify: You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. Cost: No paid service required for this local step. - Configuration: DATA_DIR, SECRET_KEY, APP_MODE, SITE_URL. Ship .env.example, replace placeholders and exclude secrets from git. ### Phase 1 · Local foundation and data contract Build: Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. - Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m venv .venv`; `python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata`; `python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt`; `python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1`. - For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Commands, after creating the named files: `python manage.py init`; `python manage.py seed`. - Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. - Trap: The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. Done when: The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. Do not build yet: Do not start recipe capture until these checks pass. ### Phase 2 · Recipe capture Build: Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. - Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. Done when: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Do not build yet: Do not start scaling and meal planning until these checks pass. ### Phase 3 · Scaling and meal planning Build: Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. - Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. Done when: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Do not build yet: Do not start grocery list and portability until these checks pass. ### Phase 4 · Grocery list and portability Build: Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. - Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. - Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. Done when: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Do not build yet: Do not start portable delivery and clean-start proof until these checks pass. ### Phase 5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Build: Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. - Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. - Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. - Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Commands, after creating the named files: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt`; `python -m unittest discover -s test`. - Trap: Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. Done when: A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. Do not build yet: Do not start operate and share with access controls until these checks pass. ### Phase 6 · Operate and share with access controls (product-builder only) Build: Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. - Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. - Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Commands, after creating the named files: `waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app`. - Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. - Trap: Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready. Done when: An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. Do not build yet: Do not add new providers or vendor-scale features until the release gates are recorded. ### Out of scope (and why) - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - This is a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan; full Paprika Recipe Manager feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included. - native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - frictionless family sync: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - retailer and smart-home integrations: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - large recipe or product database: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. - mobile polish: retain the paid product if this capability is essential; it is outside this bounded build. ### README must contain - Exact install, configure, initialize, start, test and recovery commands for a clean folder. - The schema, fixture, acceptance results, private data locations and export format. - Every prerequisite and secret source, actual running costs and deliberately excluded capabilities. - An honest distinction between tests actually run and checks still awaiting real credentials or deployment. - Dependency documentation reviewed 2026-09-05: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/installation/ ; https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html ; https://flask-wtf.readthedocs.io/en/1.2.x/csrf/ ; https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/waitress/en/stable/usage.html. Recheck before upgrading; freeze the versions actually tested.
# Architecture · Paprika Recipe Manager ## Stack | Part | Choice | Why | | --- | --- | --- | | Runtime | Python 3.12+ and Flask | A small local HTTP application with readable server-side handlers and no JavaScript build pipeline. | | Storage | SQLite through Python sqlite3 | Local ownership with explicit transactions and a portable backup path. | | Interface | Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript | Implement the specified screens directly with labelled controls and progressive enhancement. | | Verification | Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures | Check invariants and the actual user workflow before the next phase. | ## Modules Each module has one owner concern and a documented way to replace it. | Module | Owns | How to replace it | | --- | --- | --- | | Data and identity | recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked) | Keep stable ids and a versioned repository interface; migrate storage behind it with a fixture round-trip. | | Recipe capture | Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. | Keep the acceptance contract: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Scaling and meal planning | Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. | Keep the acceptance contract: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Grocery list and portability | Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. | Keep the acceptance contract: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Replace only this module after replaying its fixture; preserve ids and existing records. | | Operations | Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. | Change host or backup destination only after an isolated restore and authorization check. | ## Configuration Every runtime setting is an environment variable documented in `.env.example`, validated at startup, with a safe local default wherever one exists. - `DATA_DIR` · required · A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. - `SECRET_KEY` · required, secret · Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. - `APP_MODE` · required · Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. - `SITE_URL` · required · The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. ## Production baseline - Security: least privilege, input validation at every boundary, secret redaction in logs, rate limits on abuse-prone paths, no invented security primitives. - Data: explicit schema and migrations, transactional writes where integrity matters, backup and restore procedures that have been exercised. - Integrations: adapters around third-party providers, idempotent webhook or job processing, bounded retries, timeouts. - Observability: structured logs with request or operation ids, an error-tracking hook, and health and readiness checks where a server exists. - Quality: unit tests for domain rules, integration tests at module boundaries, one end-to-end test of the critical path. ## Decision records For each dependency in the stack table, keep a short note: why it was chosen, its failure mode, and how it is replaced. Do not add infrastructure until a requirement in `PRODUCT.md` justifies it.
# Agent instructions · Paprika Recipe Manager product build - Read `PRODUCT.md` and `ARCHITECTURE.md` before changing code. The stack is fixed: Python 3.12+ and Flask, SQLite through Python sqlite3, Jinja HTML templates, CSS and vanilla JavaScript, Python unittest and browser acceptance fixtures. - Implement milestone by milestone from `MILESTONES.md`; keep each change reviewable and leave the application runnable at every commit. - Treat authentication, payments, encryption, imports, webhooks and destructive actions as high-risk boundaries when present. - Never invent cryptography or silently weaken a requirement to make a check pass. - Put every external service behind an interface with a deterministic fake for tests. - Add migrations and rollback or recovery notes for every persistent data change. - Log useful operational context without credentials, tokens, passwords or personal data. - Update documentation and run every check before completing a milestone. ## Known traps - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. - Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready.
# Delivery milestones · Paprika Recipe Manager Estimated effort: **multi-day** for the indie phases; the production-only milestones add the trust and operability layer. ## M1 · Local foundation and data contract Create the runnable local foundation for a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan, including the real schema and acceptance fixture. ### Steps 1. Create and start the local application Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch. Files: `app.py`, `requirements.txt`, `.env.example`, `.gitignore` ```sh python -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1 ``` 2. Implement storage and seed the named fixture For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: recipes(id,title,servings,instructions,source_url); ingredients(id,recipe_id,name,quantity_num,quantity_den,unit,note); meals(id,date,recipe_id,servings); groceries(id,name,unit,quantity,checked). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Re-running init must not erase data. Files: `schema.sql`, `db.py`, `manage.py`, `fixtures/README.md` ```sh python manage.py init python manage.py seed ``` 3. Protect the local request boundary Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now. Files: `app.py`, `templates/base.html`, `test/test_foundation.py` ### Done when - [ ] The documented start command serves /healthz and the initial screen at http://127.0.0.1:5000. - [ ] Restarting preserves the seeded records or canonical files; running init again deletes nothing. - [ ] A cross-origin state-changing request to an admin route is refused. ### Watch out - The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation. ## M2 · Recipe capture Recipe capture for Paprika Recipe Manager: Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. ### Steps 1. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Create manual recipe forms and pasted-text import with a review screen; preserve the original text and source URL. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py`, `templates/recipe_capture.html` 2. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Store numeric quantities as rational values and free-text quantities separately; retain steps in order. Files: `features/recipe_capture.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. Then check: An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_recipe_capture.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] An imported recipe is not saved until its parsed fields are confirmed. ### Watch out - Avoid guessing ingredients or claiming arbitrary recipe-site scraping works. ## M3 · Scaling and meal planning Scaling and meal planning for Paprika Recipe Manager: Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. ### Steps 1. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Scale only numeric quantities by desired/original servings and display fractions or sensible decimals. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py`, `templates/scaling_and_meal_planning.html` 2. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Create a calendar of meal slots with recipe and desired servings; allow duplicate meals on different dates. Files: `features/scaling_and_meal_planning.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. Then check: Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_scaling_and_meal_planning.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Changing the original recipe serving count prompts before changing existing meal plans. ### Watch out - Never add cups to grams without an ingredient-specific conversion. ## M4 · Grocery list and portability Grocery list and portability for Paprika Recipe Manager: Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. ### Steps 1. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Aggregate planned numeric ingredients only when normalized name and unit match; keep free-text lines visible. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py`, `templates/grocery_list_and_portability.html` 2. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Allow pantry exclusions and checked items; export recipes, meal plan and groceries as versioned JSON. Files: `features/grocery_list_and_portability.py` 3. Exercise the acceptance fixture Use A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Check: Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. Then check: Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser. Files: `test/test_grocery_list_and_portability.py` ```sh python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] Checking an item persists after reload and exporting does not erase it. ### Watch out - A grocery list is planning assistance, not a nutrition or allergy guarantee. ## M5 · Portable delivery and clean-start proof Finish the Paprika Recipe Manager replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export. ### Steps 1. Write the user-facing runbook Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Recipe capture; Scaling and meal planning; Grocery list and portability. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them. Files: `README.md`, `.env.example` 2. Create and rehearse a recoverable backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `scripts/backup.py` 3. Reproduce the first-run experience Use a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete. Files: `README.md`, `verification.md` ```sh python -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test ``` ### Done when - [ ] A new folder reaches the documented fixture outcome using only README instructions. - [ ] A backup restored in isolation preserves the proof data and can be opened. ### Watch out - Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability. ## M6 · Operate and share with access controls (production only) Product-builder only: make a portable recipe box with portion scaling and a grocery plan operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access. ### Steps 1. Establish owner access before exposure Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary. Files: `ARCHITECTURE.md`, `OPERATIONS.md` 2. Deploy a monitored service Serve app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them. Files: `Caddyfile`, `OPERATIONS.md` ```sh waitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app ``` 3. Rehearse loss and recovery Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues. Files: `OPERATIONS.md`, `release-checklist.md` ### Done when - [ ] An unauthenticated visitor cannot read private records, download private files or mutate the admin surface. - [ ] A viewer cannot mutate data by making a direct request, and guessed ids cannot cross ownership boundaries. - [ ] Stopping the service triggers the configured alert and the latest off-host backup restores the fixture in isolation. ### Watch out - Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready.
# Operations · Paprika Recipe Manager ## Backup Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for paprika-recipe-manager. ## Restore Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: A recipe serving 2 with 1/2 cup oats, 1 apple and salt to taste; plan it for 4. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy. Do a restore drill before the first real user, and write the date here when it passes. ## Monitoring Check HTTP availability, free disk, backup age and domain failures for Recipe capture, Scaling and meal planning, Grocery list and portability. Alert without logging private payloads. ## Incident checklist Pause outbound jobs and public intake as appropriate, preserve redacted diagnostics, restore an isolated verified backup, rotate affected credentials and reconcile uncertain effects before reopening. 1. Contain the issue without destroying evidence or user data. 2. Record the timeline and affected scope. 3. Rotate exposed secrets and revoke compromised sessions or credentials. 4. Restore from a verified backup when needed. 5. Document the root cause, the remediation and the regression test. ## Release gate - [ ] The fixture retains 1/2 cup and salt to taste without coercing salt to zero. - [ ] Scaling the fixture to 4 produces 1 cup oats and 2 apples while preserving salt to taste. - [ ] Two planned copies of the scaled fixture yield 2 cups oats and 4 apples. - [ ] A private-data authorization check passes using a second identity. - [ ] An off-host restore drill has a date, observed result and recovery time in OPERATIONS.md. - [ ] README names the excluded vendor capabilities and actual provider/hosting costs. ## Launch constraint Do not market omitted Paprika Recipe Manager capabilities as implemented. The non-goals in `PRODUCT.md` remain user-visible limitations until they are deliberately delivered.
# Copy to .env and fill in. Never commit .env; this file documents it. # Required. A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. DATA_DIR=./data/paprika-recipe-manager # Required · secret. Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. SECRET_KEY=replace-with-a-random-secret # Required. Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. APP_MODE=indie # Required. The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. SITE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5000
$ choose a build depth, inspect the files, then open the complete pack in your agent
People still pay for Paprika Recipe Manager because household apps survive when every family member actually uses them and the data stays current across devices. The recurring cost buys multi-user conflicts, reminders, notifications, imports, barcode data, smart-home APIs, backups, and long-term maintenance, not just the visible interface.
xnative apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance
xfrictionless family sync
xretailer and smart-home integrations
xlarge recipe or product database
xmobile polish
Don't feel like building it? These folks already made it free.
all 4 free alternatives to Paprika Recipe Manager →· no votes, no pay-to-list · just what's real
Paprika Recipe Manager pricing
| plan | monthly | annual (per mo) | what you get |
|---|---|---|---|
| ios | custom | — | Unlimited recipes and Paprika Cloud Sync after purchase. |
| macos | custom | — | Unlimited recipes and Paprika Cloud Sync after purchase. |
| windows | custom | — | Unlimited recipes and Paprika Cloud Sync; licence covers up to 5 PCs. |
| android unlock | custom | — | Unlimited recipes and Paprika Cloud Sync after in-app unlock. |
free tierAndroid and Windows can be used indefinitely with up to 50 recipes and no Paprika Cloud Sync; iOS and macOS require purchase.
billingone-time purchase per platform; no monthly or annual plan and no single cross-platform desktop licence
hidden costsEach platform is a separate purchase. The currently exposed US prices total $64.97 for iOS, macOS, and Windows before the Android unlock, whose live USD amount is not publicly shown.
verified 2026-08-14 · source ↗
Vibecode Paprika Recipe Manager
Yes. A competent AI coding agent (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor) can build a usable personal Paprika Recipe Manager replacement in one session with the prompt on this page. It runs on your own machine or server with no subscription.
How much does Paprika Recipe Manager cost?
Paprika Recipe Manager's pricing is usage-based or varies by plan · Sold as one-time platform-specific licences; canonical monthly amount is null..
What do I lose by replacing Paprika Recipe Manager?
Honestly: native apps, browser capture, sync, grocery workflow, and long-term maintenance; frictionless family sync; retailer and smart-home integrations; large recipe or product database; mobile polish. If any of those are load-bearing for you, keep paying.
Is there an open-source alternative to Paprika Recipe Manager?
Yes: Mealie (A household recipe server with meal plans and grocery lists; you supply the server and patience.) Grocy (Meal plans and groceries run through a tiny home ERP, because apparently the fridge needed one.) RecipeSage (Paprika in a browser, with no bill, no recipe cap, and an export button.) All 4 curated free alternatives are at vibecodeit.com/paprika-recipe-manager/alternatives. The prompt is for when you want it exactly your way.