Build Inbox Zero
KINDAreplaces $20/mosaves $240/yrback to the verdict
Build a read-only email triage desk with reviewed draft replies.
Before step 1
Everything below is assumed from the first step. Tick each one when you actually have it, not when you plan to.
- installPython is free; this local prototype requires no hosting subscription.
Why The local backend, tests and storage use Python.
Get it Install Python from python.org. Open a terminal in a new empty project folder. On Windows, use py -3 where this guide says python if python is not on PATH; on macOS/Linux use python3 if needed. Create .venv and activate it before installing packages. open ↗
Verify
python --version reports 3.12+ and python -c "import sqlite3" succeeds. - installNo paid service required for this local step.
Why You need to view the local interface and edit generated project files.
Get it Use an installed Chrome, Firefox or Edge browser. Open the empty project folder in your editor; open the terminal there, not in this catalog repository.
Verify
You can create a text file in the project folder and open browser developer tools. - have readyNo paid service required for this local step.
Why This fixture makes the first end-to-end check reproducible.
Get it Create synthetic sample data before implementation: Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Save it under fixtures/ with the expected results in fixtures/README.md; use no real credentials or customer records.
Verify
The fixture files and expected outcomes exist and can be inspected without a vendor account. - decideNo paid service required for this local step.
Why The full commercial product is larger than this guide.
Get it The deliverable is a read-only email triage desk with reviewed draft replies. Read every exclusion below. Indie mode runs locally; any public or shared use requires the product access and deployment gates first.
Verify
You can name the primary workflow and the vendor features this version deliberately leaves out. - installNo cloud inference fee for this local configuration; you supply disk space, compute and electricity.
Why Generation requires a running model; ordinary editing remains usable while it is unavailable.
Get it Install Ollama from the official site, choose a locally runnable model from its library that fits available RAM, download it, and copy its exact installed name into LOCAL_MODEL. Use the documented local-only configuration, exclude cloud model names, and record model license, download size and tested memory use. open ↗
Verify
ollama list shows the chosen model; a short local prompt succeeds with network access disabled after download.
Data model
Create these before the first phase that stores anything. Changing a table later is the expensive kind of change.
- messages(id,message_id,subject,sender,body,received_at) - classifications(message_id,category,reason,model,revision) - rules(id,sender_pattern,category,enabled) - drafts(id,message_id,text,state) - actions(id,message_id,proposed_action,state) - Use stable ids and explicit relationships; add auxiliary tables named by the phases before those phases use them. - Acceptance fixture: Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions.
Environment variables
These go in a .env file the app reads at startup. The pack's .env.example is this table as a file · copy it, never commit the filled-in version.
| Variable | Needed | Example | Where the value comes from |
|---|---|---|---|
DATA_DIR | required | ./data/inbox-zero | A new private folder this application creates on first run; never serve it as static files. |
SECRET_KEYsecret | required | replace-with-a-random-secret | Generate with python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))" and save only in .env. |
APP_MODE | required | indie | Use indie for loopback-only personal work. Product mode must refuse to start until owner login and the deployment gates are configured. |
SITE_URL | required | http://127.0.0.1:5000 | The origin used for local forms and links; replace with the chosen HTTPS origin in product mode. |
OLLAMA_URL | required | http://127.0.0.1:11434 | Keep the inference service bound to loopback; the backend calls it, never the public browser. |
LOCAL_MODEL | required | replace-with-installed-local-model | Copy the exact non-cloud name from ollama list; preflight must reject this placeholder. |
The build, in order
Local foundation and data contract
Create the runnable local foundation for a read-only email triage desk with reviewed draft replies, including the real schema and acceptance fixture.
Run the venv command first, then stop and activate it before running the remaining commands. Use your OS instructions: Windows .venv\Scripts\activate.bat in cmd, or .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 in PowerShell; macOS/Linux source .venv/bin/activate. Then install the listed packages. Create app.py exposing app, load .env with python-dotenv, and add a /healthz route. Freeze tested dependency versions to requirements.txt. Create .env manually from .env.example; replace SECRET_KEY before launch.
Files
app.pyrequirements.txt.env.example.gitignoreterminalpython -m venv .venv python -m pip install Flask Flask-WTF python-dotenv waitress tzdata python -m pip freeze > requirements.txt python -m flask --app app run --host 127.0.0.1
For database-backed state create schema.sql and db.py using this model: messages(id,message_id,subject,sender,body,received_at); classifications(message_id,category,reason,model,revision); rules(id,sender_pattern,category,enabled); drafts(id,message_id,text,state); actions(id,message_id,proposed_action,state). Add the auxiliary relationships explicitly used in later phases; use stable ids, foreign keys, parameterized values and transactions. For canonical files use atomic replacement and hashes instead. Implement python manage.py init and python manage.py seed to create only synthetic data: Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Re-running init must not erase data.
Files
schema.sqldb.pymanage.pyfixtures/README.mdterminalpython manage.py init python manage.py seed
Install Flask-WTF CSRF protection for forms and same-origin fetches, validate Host and Origin against SITE_URL, bound inputs and escape output. Deliberately public intake endpoints get bounded validation and rate limits; signed provider webhooks use signature checks instead of browser CSRF tokens. All other admin routes stay local until product authentication exists. When a later phase tests viewer/member permissions, implement the users, hashed passwords, expiring server sessions and role checks in this foundation first; product mode must never use a fabricated identity from request input. Add error, empty, keyboard-focus and retry states now.
Files
app.pytemplates/base.htmltest/test_foundation.pyCreate providers/local_model.py with a POST /api/chat adapter using the configured local model and stream:false. Validate structured output, bound input/output, set a timeout and reject cloud models or non-loopback inference URLs. Add a probe that sends one harmless prompt and a test double for deterministic tests. Missing model setup must disable generation with a specific error while leaving editing usable.
Files
providers/local_model.pyscripts/model_probe.pyterminalpython scripts/model_probe.py
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- The Flask development server is for local development only. Loopback binding alone does not replace CSRF and origin validation.
Private import
Private import for Inbox Zero: Parse manually exported .eml files and deduplicate Message-ID while preserving raw originals outside the public directory.
Parse manually exported .eml files and deduplicate Message-ID while preserving raw originals outside the public directory.
Files
features/private_import.pytemplates/private_import.htmlRender text bodies with remote images disabled and strip active HTML; do not connect mailbox mutation permissions.
Files
features/private_import.pyUse Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Check: Importing the same mailbox sample twice preserves three messages. Then check: Viewing the hostile message makes no remote image request. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser.
Files
test/test_private_import.pyterminalpython -m unittest discover -s test
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- Manual import is the deliberate v1 boundary; no background mailbox cleanup is performed.
Explainable triage
Explainable triage for Inbox Zero: Apply explicit sender rules first and optionally ask the local model for one of receipt/action/newsletter/unknown with a reason.
Apply explicit sender rules first and optionally ask the local model for one of receipt/action/newsletter/unknown with a reason.
Files
features/explainable_triage.pytemplates/explainable_triage.htmlTreat message contents as untrusted input, validate category JSON and expose a review queue for uncertain decisions.
Files
features/explainable_triage.pyUse Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Check: Instructions inside the hostile email cannot change app rules or access files. Then check: A malformed model reply becomes unknown rather than silently archived. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser.
Files
test/test_explainable_triage.pyterminalpython -m unittest discover -s test
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- Classification is a suggestion, not authorization to delete or unsubscribe.
Draft and export
Draft and export for Inbox Zero: Generate a reply draft from a selected message and user intent; show it for manual editing without sending.
Generate a reply draft from a selected message and user intent; show it for manual editing without sending.
Files
features/draft_and_export.pytemplates/draft_and_export.htmlExport approved draft text and a proposed-action CSV the user can review in their actual mail client.
Files
features/draft_and_export.pyUse Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Check: No interaction in the app sends, deletes or archives a real email. Then check: Rejecting a proposed action leaves the imported source unchanged. Add a focused regression for the failure case under test/ using a temporary database or folder and fake external services; also perform the visible workflow in a browser.
Files
test/test_draft_and_export.pyterminalpython -m unittest discover -s test
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- Automatic Gmail cleanup, outbound delivery and continuously maintained OAuth integrations are excluded.
Portable delivery and clean-start proof
Finish the Inbox Zero replacement with a documented first-run path and a recoverable export.
Document prerequisites, every configuration variable, data locations and the three domain workflows: Private import; Explainable triage; Draft and export. Include the exclusions, actual costs and source check date 2026-09-05. Commands shown earlier that reference project files are files the builder must implement before running them.
Files
README.md.env.exampleUse sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for inbox-zero. Restore into a separate empty directory or isolated deployment, with all outbound actions and schedules disabled. Recreate this proof: Three exported .eml messages: a receipt, a personal request and a message containing malicious model instructions. Compare ids/counts and open the result before recording the restore date. Never test a restore over the only live copy.
Files
OPERATIONS.mdscripts/backup.pyUse a new folder and only README instructions to reach the fixture outcome. Install from requirements.txt, initialize storage, run the tests and exercise the UI at 375px and 1280px; use keyboard-only controls and inspect browser errors. Record exactly what passed; do not mark unrun checks complete.
Files
README.mdverification.mdterminalpython -m pip install -r requirements.txt python -m unittest discover -s test
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- Export without an import or restore rehearsal is not verified portability.
Operate and share with access controlsproduct builder
Product-builder only: make a read-only email triage desk with reviewed draft replies operable for its stated audience before allowing remote access.
Add owner/member/viewer authorization as appropriate, password hashes through Werkzeug, expiring server-side sessions, CSRF and login rate limits. Add users, sessions and audit schema migrations plus an owner-init command prompting securely for its password. Enforce ownership on every private read/write/download and fail closed when product setup is incomplete. Existing learner or admin identities must use this same boundary.
Files
ARCHITECTURE.mdOPERATIONS.mdServe app:app with Waitress on loopback behind Caddy HTTPS. Configure trusted proxy headers narrowly, Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite cookies, upload limits, request ids and structured logs without private content. Run background jobs as a separate supervised process when the domain workflow requires them.
Files
CaddyfileOPERATIONS.mdterminalwaitress-serve --listen=127.0.0.1:5000 app:app
Add a scheduled encrypted off-host backup using this procedure: Use sqlite3.Connection.backup for the database in DATA_DIR and pause writers while taking the matching attachment snapshot. Keep schema version, hashes and a manifest for inbox-zero. Monitor health, disk space, failed jobs and backup age. Stop the service to test an alert; rehearse recovery with outbound effects disabled and record recovery time. Rotate any exposed credentials and require reconciliation before resuming queues.
Files
OPERATIONS.mdrelease-checklist.md
done when · tick each as it passeswatch out- Product mode is additional engineering, not a switch that makes a local prototype production-ready.
That is the whole plan for Inbox Zero. What it deliberately does not cover is below · check the gaps before you call it a replacement.
- Classification is a suggestion, not authorization to delete or unsubscribe.
- Automatic Gmail cleanup, outbound delivery and continuously maintained OAuth integrations are excluded.
- This is a read-only email triage desk with reviewed draft replies; full Inbox Zero feature parity, vendor hosting and support are not included.
- Outlook and reliable multi-account support
- battle-tested token refresh, push sync, retries, rate-limit handling, and background uptime
- reply-in-your-voice learning with deeper mailbox, calendar, and knowledge-base context
- Slack and Telegram chat, mobile access, meeting briefs, and attachment filing
- hosted security, compliance, team administration, monitoring, and support
- Extend draft and export only after the fixture and recovery checks pass.
- Before adding another integration, document its credentials, limits, cost and failure behavior with primary-source links.
Need the files? The project pack on the verdict page hands your agent the whole brief · more email.